Understanding Ragdoll Cats: What You Should Know
The Charm of Ragdoll Cats
Ragdoll cats are undeniably adorable with their big blue eyes, cute faces, and relaxed nature. If you’re considering getting a ragdoll cat, there are a few important things you should know before bringing one into your home. As a veterinarian and proud owner of two ragdoll cats, Teemo and Arya, I want to share my insights with you.
Floppy Cats: A Unique Trait
The name “ragdoll” stems from the cat breed’s tendency to go limp and relaxed when picked up, earning them the nickname “floppy cats.” This distinctive trait sets them apart from other cats. Ragdolls love attention and affection, often going limp when cradled in your loving arms. While most ragdolls exhibit this floppy behavior, not all of them will.
Puppy-Like Personalities
Ragdoll cats have docile, gentle, and affectionate personalities. They are highly sociable and enjoy being by your side. Similar to dogs, they will greet you at the door, sit on your lap, and follow you around the house. This makes them an ideal choice for families with children, as they love cuddling and making friends with other pets. Some ragdolls even enjoy playing fetch!
The Alluring Appearance
Purebred ragdoll cats are known for their stunning blue eyes, according to breed standards. They come in four main patterns: bicolor, van, mitted, and colorpoint. These patterns can appear in a variety of six colors: seal, blue, chocolate, lilac, red, and cream. Ragdoll kittens are born completely white, with their colors becoming more evident around 8 to 12 weeks. Their semi-long coats are plush and silky.
Long Lifespan
Ragdoll cats have a remarkably long lifespan, averaging between 15 to 20 years. Proper care can improve their longevity, including feeding them a high-quality raw meat diet, keeping them indoors, spaying or neutering them, and providing regular medical check-ups. Some ragdolls have even lived up to 25 years. It’s important to note that ragdolls mature slowly, reaching adulthood at around 4 years old.
HCM: A Concerning Condition
Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM) is a common cardiac disease in cats, and ragdolls are pre-disposed to this condition due to breed-specific mutations. HCM can lead to sudden cardiac death due to thickening of the heart walls. Reputable breeders test their ragdoll kittens for the HCM mutation to ensure they are HCM negative. It’s crucial to obtain your ragdoll from a responsible breeder to minimize the risk of HCM.
Sociable Creatures
Ragdoll cats thrive on social interaction and dislike being left alone. If you spend a significant amount of time away from home, consider getting a companion for your ragdoll. Having a friend will prevent loneliness and ensure your cat receives the attention it craves. A lonely cat may exhibit destructive behaviors such as scratching furniture. Redirecting their behavior to a scratching post can deter this issue.
Size Matters
Ragdoll cats are known for their large size, with males weighing up to 20 pounds and females ranging from 8 to 15 pounds. Despite their size, they lack the aggressive instincts of other cat breeds and are not skilled hunters. It’s important to keep them indoors for their safety. Their large size also requires a larger litter box and bed, so be prepared to accommodate their needs accordingly.
Shedding and Grooming
As long-haired cats, ragdolls do shed regularly. The amount of shedding can be influenced by factors such as temperature, season, and diet. Regular grooming is necessary to prevent tangles, mats, and excessive shedding. Most ragdolls enjoy bonding with their owners during grooming sessions. It’s recommended to brush their coats daily to maintain their beautiful appearance.
Allergies and Hypoallergenic Myth
Contrary to popular belief, ragdoll cats are not hypoallergenic. While they lack a thick undercoat that can trigger allergies, most people are allergic to cat saliva. When cats groom themselves, their saliva spreads all over their bodies and is then shed on furniture and floors. Unfortunately, this means that ragdolls can still cause allergies.
Consider the Cost
It’s essential to be aware that purebred ragdoll cats come at a price. In the United States, ragdoll kittens from reputable breeders registered with the TICA can cost between $1,500 to $3,500, depending on the quality and pattern of the cat. The terms “pet” or “show” quality may come up when looking for a ragdoll. Show quality cats have been judged to have both physical conformation and a great temperament. Pet quality cats may have minor cosmetic flaws. Beware of suspiciously low prices or backyard breeders.
Conclusion
Ragdoll cats are captivating companions with their unique traits and affectionate personalities. Understanding their needs, characteristics, and potential health concerns is crucial before bringing one into your home. By providing them with a loving and nurturing environment, you can enjoy a fulfilling relationship with your ragdoll cat. For more information on training techniques, refer to our guide on positive reinforcement methods for cats.